Got a note in from a friend who is thinking about putting in a garden pond. He wanted to know if I had any tips.
Since I know everything, -- of course I have tips. Actually, like us all, I know a little about most things. Like you, I am better at some things than others. I know how to train me (maybe some others) to be the best runner possible. I know how to go into dark places and drag out a criminal. I am good at sitting with an asshole and getting him to let it all go so I can hang him. I know a lot about bird watching, having been trained by the best. I took gardening classes at Clemson University. TnRabbit taught me about audio. I also know about garden water features as I have been experimenting for many years there on my own. It tends to be a sore spot with me as most information out there is false, no matter the source.
The first thing we need to understand is that the web, and all other places are full of crap information. There is good info out there, but you have to sift through tons of crap to find the true % of it all that works. Most don't have an adequate sifter on this topic, so just use me. Just assume most of what you read on the web or see on TV (funny) is crap. Garden pond forums are 99.9 % repeated crap. One guy posts something, many re post it different places, and it becomes "fact". Man up, add a little logic to anything you read, and skepticism to anything you read from any source that is selling things as naturally their way is the only way and all other ways are foolish. Nothing could be farther from the truth. I get ill reading the experts on Garden Ponds as most are anything but experts. Almost everything you read on the web is crap as to this hobby . If you can do a little work (good fun as this is a hobby) then you can have a crystal clear garden feature with out spending a bundle. I have indoor stuff, but I can't imagine my yard with out water features. I call them "water features" because they come in different sizes and all are different. Maybe all you need to encourage your fat ass to leave the TV occasionally and go out to the yard a little more is a project like this.
I can't put my thoughts up on this subject in one post, so I will use a few. It make take days for me to cover this as Fall is clean up time in the garden and we have had two decent frosts now to encourage that. Still, water gardens are an interesting topic (at least to me) and I have many thoughts on it, all tried and tested. No need to use your own failure as a learning tool when I already been there and can report on it.
Unlike the real experts, my credentials are simple, but solid, and I will cover them as I go. Most people (experts included) put a hole in the ground, throw in some over priced gear and end up with a mess soon given up and turned into a flower bed. That is especially true of the "pros". Look around your town at what the pros have done and how it is working. A couple years back I rode my bike a hundred miles just to visit a high profile pond shop that is all over the web with adds and advice. It was near the Atlanta suburbs where the 'new money' wanted a garden pond. What I found was a place with a good location, and many outdoor ponds. All were leaking, half full, loaded with algae crap. They look sharp on the web, but not so much up close. Email and I will tell you who that is. It is common. Talking is easy, and so is walking if you adhere to the basics. Few grasp that, and to be honest, it took me a few years.
Putting in a garden pond can be very easy or not so much, depending on what you want. The basic principals of making it a keeper are the same no matter the size. A garden pond can be a 5 gallon tub or a multi-thousand gallon thing. The principals do not change. You cannot succeed until you learn and adhere to them. Do that and a garden feature almost runs itself. Good gear is important, but you can't buy your way to an excellent garden pond, no matter the size. Equipment and the super equipment flood the market. The hardest thing to learn is that Snake oil' is the the big seller. There is no easy answer, but there is a simple answer to a good garden pond. Better gear makes your job easier, but like with most things, there is a point where you get just a tiny bit of improvement for a lot more $$. We will examine the "cycle" later, but consider this -> take my early 3 gallon bowl. Once a week or as often as you can, dip out a gallon and replace it with tap water. You will never need a filter. Of course there are other things to consider, and we will cover them all. My point is I have been in the hobby for decades. I remain alert, but have never found a miracle product, or just one way that fits all applications. Avoid everyone that claims anything different. Email me or add to the comment's below and we will discuss what ever you stumble on.
I know a lot about 'snake oil'. If you want a garden pond with just plants, I will cover that (have a couple). At some point, most want a fish also, and then everything changes. You fill up your pond or container with pure, clean water and all is good. You put in a fish and --> he craps in the water. Then the Sun grows algae. Soon, you have a toilet bowl instead of a fun garden feature. Most fail and give up at this stage, but there is no need for that to happen. Most, maybe you, did the same with an indoor aquarium. No big deal. Indoor and out are easy, and out is much easier. I now have just the one tank (150 gallons) inside. My goal is to stock it with small fish from the lake and have fun with that. I have some 100 year old fish in there now that will not die off, so as they are pets, have to wait. They might out live me.The point is that indoor and outdoor is easy. A little maintenance a couple times a year is all it takes to enjoy a Garden Pond. Nothing adds to a yard like a water feature.
I learned the hard way. I kept gold fish and left over fishing minnows as a kid. When I got home from the Army in '69, bought a small 3 gallon tank and a fish as I was a lonely guy. I had a one room apt. Over the coming years, my fish tank capacity grew as my living space did. I bought everything that came down the pike. Aquariums were really big back then. This was before WWW, so geeks like me went to the library to learn. I read everything, new and old for years. I also bought every new miracle product that came along. I was easy to fool as then (like now) we all wanted to just spend money as opposed to doing it Mother Nature's way. At one time I had over 20 tanks and was breeding more fish than the local shops could sell. I had learned the secret from an old shop on Wilkinson Blvd. The guy had been selling fish for a million years. The secret I learned from him is that there is no secret, no miracle product. There is a trick, and that is to learn how Mother Nature does it and do that. As a fish keeping nut for decades, I have been to many shops and watched most fail because they can't keep the fish alive long enough to sell them no matter how high end their equipment. The Wilkinson Blvd shop is now run by his kids, and when in Charlotte, I always visit - TROPIC PETS.
The secret is of course - water quality. I have a lot of instruments to test that and chemicals to adjust things. I rarely use them now, and you don't need them. I will expand on that later.
I have found that keeping an indoor pond (aquarium) needs more attention than an outdoor one. Some of the reasons are that the outdoor one often has more volume (water), so mistakes are not as concentrated. Out doors you also get rain. (I will cover that later). Also, outdoor fish are hardy and can take abuse better. There is no real reason to abuse, but there is a learning curve with every new set up, indoors or out. The principals are the same, indoors or out. That is a good thing as to $$.
So, till the next post on this, think about what type outdoor feature you want. Look at your garden, or your deck and plan the fun. Think about how many $$ you want to invest. At the end of the day, indoors or outdoors, bigger is better and easier. That does not mean small is bad, but trust me, you will always want more. If like most, you have failed with aquariums, no problem as we will cover that. By the end of this course/blog you will be able to put in a garden pond (or maybe just a half whiskey barrel on the patio) and be successful. To me success is a feature that requires little from me. Till then, think on what would make you happy, double that and don't be lured in by the siren songs of the salesmen and general idiots in this hobby. It just ain't as hard as they make it out to be and not nearly as expensive as most claim. It is a lot of fun. As all know, I am a lazy guy, and so I approach it differently from most. In this case, my way works.
For this post, the key words are --> "you can't fool Mother Nature".
Put the idea of an outdoor water feature into your brain.
Think about it, let it perk there a while.
A water feature is a good Winter project. The cost can fit any budget. Don't be in a hurry, and by Spring, we will have one in place for you that actually works, does not break the bank, and needs little maintenance.
If you have some crap out there already that is not working, we can figure it out.
Your job now is just to email or comment below as to it all.
Next post among other topics, we will cover a few different water features and how to adjust them to a fun level.
YC